![]() ![]() Wide angle lenses do not help with better bokeh unless your subject is very close to the camera. When the depth of field is shallow you get soft and creamy bokeh and vice versa. Bokeh is a result of depth of field and varies with DoF. Relation between aperture and depth of field – Illustration created for Light Stalking Relation between aperture and depth of field:ĭepth of field refers to the area that is in acceptable focus in the frame and it can be controlled by changing aperture values and by adjusting the camera-subject and subject-background distance. With each stop in aperture value, the depth of field increases and bokeh effect decreases. The wider the aperture, the shallower the depth of field and the creamier or better the bokeh. Aperture Value Used / Depth of Field:Īperture value is one of the factors that affects depth of field in an image. If your subject is very close to the background, there will be very little blur. The farther your background is, the more beautiful and creamier the bokeh. Distance Between The Subject And The Background:ĭistance between your subject and background also decides the amount of bokeh. ![]() If your subject is close to the camera, depth of field decreases and you get more bokeh. Distance Between The Subject And The Camera:ĭistance between subject and camera is an important factor in determining the amount of bokeh. Besides this, there are a few simple factors that can help you master the art of bokeh photography! They are listed below. In the simplest terms, just use the widest aperture value and you are in for some creativity in your images. What Are The Main Factors That Affect Bokeh In Photography?īokeh in photography is very easy to achieve. We will discuss the above formula and the other factors in detail below. The above factors can vary with different lenses and besides the above, there are a few other factors that need to be taken into consideration. Look for beautiful lights and meaningful backgrounds.Have the background far from the subject.Get close to the subject but keep in mind the composition and minimum focusing distance.Some zoom lenses with aperture f/2.8 are also a good choice. If you do not have an f/1.8 lens, shoot at the widest aperture your lens can achieve. Shoot at the widest aperture, preferably f/1.8 or wider.There is some bokeh in the foreground as well.īokeh from city and traffic lights, Image by Todd Diemer Here Is A Simple Bokeh Formula:Ĭreating bokeh in images is quite simple if you know the basics. In the image below, the bokeh effect is formed by the out of focus flowers and the background. Bokeh forms in areas that are not in focus and the amount of blur or bokeh depends on various other factors that will be discussed below. ![]() Shooting at wide aperture values and longer focal lengths causes shallow depth of field (DoF), rendering the background and foreground blurry. Bokeh can be in the foreground and/or in the background. Once photographers know the basics of changing aperture values and focal length, then are able to experiment with different settings to get the desired bokeh effect. It contributes a lot to producing dreamy images. In simple terms, bokeh is just how a lens renders out of focus areas of an image. Bokeh is also out of focus light that show up as circular bokeh orbs in images. What Is Bokeh?īokeh is the out of focus part of a photograph and the term bokeh comes from the Japanese word “boke” which means blur. Let us take a look at what bokeh is, what causes it, what are the contributing factors to good bokeh and how to use it for creating powerful photographs. ![]()
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